Literature is an imagination of an individual experiencing from his family and from his surroundings - Md. Eftekhairul Islam
Tuesday, June 12, 2012
John Donne is a love poet after Shakespeare
BIOGRAPHY: John Donne is a
metaphysical poet. He was born in Bread StreetLondon in 1572 in a Roman Catholic family.
His father was an ironmonger and citizen of London.
Suddenly his father died in 1576 and he left three children to his family. His
mother, Elizabeth, looked after her children. She was the daughter of
epigrammatist and playwright John Heywood and a relative of Sir Thomas More.
Jesuits was
John’s first teachers. At the age of Eleven John and his brother, Henry,
entered in a Hart Hall of University of Oxford
where he studied for three years. Next three years, he spent in the University
of Cambridge. But unfortunately he
did not get any degree at either
university because he would not take the Oath of Supremacy required at
graduation.
His brother, Henry, died of a
fever in prison after being arrested for giving sanctuary to a proscribed
Catholic priest. This made Donne begin to question his faith. His first book of
poems, Satires, written during this period of residence in London, is considered one of Donne’s
most important literary efforts. Although not immediately published, the volume
had a fairly wide readership through private circulation of the manuscript.
John Donne was chosen Ministry of
Parliament for Brackley and sat in Queen Elizabeth’s last Parliament in 1601.
In the same year, he furtively married Lady Egerton’s niece, seventeen year old
namely Anne More. She was the daughter of Sir George More. Her father was
Lieutenant of the Tower and effectively dutiful career suicide. Sir George had
Donne thrown in Fleet Prison for some weeks.
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